Worried It’s Alzheimer’s? 8 Symptoms to Watch For

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  • Does your parent ask repetitive questions or retell stories within minutes of the first mention?
  • Does she forget the names of recent acquaintances or younger family members, such as grandchildren?
  • Are memory lapses growing progressively worse (such as affecting information that was previously very well known)?
  • Are they happening more frequently (several times a day or within short periods of time)?
  • Is this forgetfulness unusual for your parent (such as sudden memory lapses in someone who prided herself on never needing grocery lists or an address book)?
  • Does your parent have difficulty finding the “right” word when she’s speaking?
  • Does she forget or substitute words for everyday things (such as “the cooking thingamajig” for pot or “hair fixer” for comb)?
  • Is your usually assertive parent more subdued (or vice versa)?
  • Has your usually reserved parent may become less inhibited (or vice versa)?
  • Does your parent withdraw, even from family and friends, perhaps in response to problems with memory or communication?
  • Has she developed mood swings, anxiety, or frustration, especially in connection with embarrassing memory lapses or noticeable communication problems?
  • Has she developed uncharacteristic fears of new or unknown environments or situations, or developed a distrust of others, whether strangers or familiar people?
  • Do you see signs of depression (including changes in sleep, appetite, mood)?
  • How well does your parent handle relatively simple mathematical tasks, such as balancing a checkbook?
  • Is she having trouble paying bills or keeping finances in order, tasks she previously had no problem completing?
  • Does she have trouble following along with a discussion, understanding an explanation, or following instructions?
  • Has your parent begun to have trouble preparing meals?
  • Is she less engaged in a hobby that once absorbed her (bridge, painting, crossword puzzles)?
  • Does she stop in the middle of a project, such as baking or making a repair, and fail to complete it?
  • Has she stopped using a particular talent or skill that once gave her pleasure (sewing, singing, playing the piano)?
  • Has your parent begun to be disoriented in new or unfamiliar environments (such as a hospital or airport), asking where she is, how she got there, or how to get back to a place she recognizes?
  • Has she become disoriented in an environment she knows well?
  • Does she wander off and get lost in public (or get lost when driving or after parking)?
  • Does she lose track of the time, day, month, or year? For example, after being reminded about a future doctor’s appointment over the phone, she may start getting ready for the appointment right away. Or she may have trouble keeping appointments and remembering other events or commitments.
  • Does your parent “lose” items often?
  • Do they turn up in unusual places (such as finding a wallet in the freezer)?

Published July 15, 2012

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